HETEROGENEOUS CYTOSKELETAL FORCE DISTRIBUTION DELINEATES THE ONSET CA2+ INFLUX UNDER FLUID SHEAR STRESS IN ASTROCYTES

Heterogeneous Cytoskeletal Force Distribution Delineates the Onset Ca2+ Influx Under Fluid Shear Stress in Astrocytes

Mechanical perturbations increase intracellular Ca2+ in cells, but the coupling of mechanical forces to the Ca2+ influx is not well understood.We used a microfluidic chamber driven with a high-speed pressure servo to generate defined fluid shear stress to cultured HEART FORMULA astrocytes, and simultaneously measured cytoskeletal forces using a for

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An Optimal Seismic Force Pattern for Uniform Drift Distribution

The force distribution proposed by codes, which in many cases is framed in the equivalent static force procedure, likely leads to design structures with non-uniform drift distribution in terms of inter-storey drift and ductility demands.This can lead to an unbalanced drift demand at certain storeys.This phenomenon may also amass cyclic damage to th

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Rural flour mills. farmer promotion tool m the Sahel area

The Grameen Bank is a specialized financial institution in Bangladesh that was established to provide credit to the rural poor for the purpose of improving their economic conditions with the hypothesis that if the poor are supplied with working capital they can generate productive self-employment without external assistance.Loans from the Grameen B

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